Kilowatt-hour (thermal) to British Thermal Unit Converter

Energy · unit-converter

Convert Kilowatt-hour (thermal) to British Thermal Unit with fixed input and output units, a step-by-step formula line, and reference tables. Factors are joule-based; food energy uses thermochemical calories. The full Energy Converter also includes MMBtu, toe, thermal kWh, and MeV/GeV.

Calculator

From: Kilowatt-hour (thermal) (kwh_th)

To: British Thermal Unit (btu)

About Kilowatt-hour (thermal)

Kilowatt-hour (thermal) is shown as a thermal-energy label and uses the same joule definition as kWh (3.6 MJ).

About British Thermal Unit

The British thermal unit used here is the IT BTU: ≈ 1,055.056 J. It appears in HVAC, heating equipment, and US engineering data.

How to convert kilowatt-hour (thermal) to british thermal units

1 kilowatt-hour (thermal) is equal to 3412.14163312794199 british thermal unit when both are expressed in joule-equivalents:

1 kwh_th = (3,600,000 J ÷ 1,055.05585262 J) btu = 3412.14163312794199 btu

Each kilowatt-hour (thermal) is defined as 3,600,000 J and each british thermal unit as 1,055.05585262 J in this tool, so one kwh_th equals 3,600,000 ÷ 1,055.05585262 btu = 3412.14163312794199 btu.

Let d(kwh_th) be the numeric amount in Kilowatt-hour (thermal) (kwh_th), and d(btu) the amount in British Thermal Unit (btu). Then:

d(btu) = d(kwh_th) × (3,600,000 / 1,055.05585262)

Equivalently, divide by how many kwh_th fit into one btu (joules per btu divided by joules per kwh_th):

d(btu) = d(kwh_th) ÷ 0.00029307107017

Or: british thermal unit = kilowatt-hour (thermal) ÷ 0.00029307107017

Examples

Example #1: Convert 1 kwh_th to british thermal unit

1 kwh_th = 1 kwh_th × (3,600,000/1,055.05585262) btu = 3412.14163313 btu

1 kwh_th = 1 kwh_th ÷ 0.00029307107017 = 3412.14163313 btu

Example #2: Convert 10 kwh_th to british thermal unit

10 kwh_th = 10 kwh_th × (3,600,000/1,055.05585262) btu = 34121.4163313 btu

10 kwh_th = 10 kwh_th ÷ 0.00029307107017 = 34121.4163313 btu

Summary

To convert Kilowatt-hour (thermal) to British Thermal Unit, multiply the value in kwh_th by the ratio of joules per kwh_th divided by joules per btu. Equivalently: value_btu = value_kwh_th × (3600000 / 1055.05585262). Numerically, 1 kwh_th equals 3412.141633127942 btu.

Relationship context

You are converting between electrical energy (watt-hours) (Kilowatt-hour (thermal)) and US / imperial engineering units (BTU, therm, ft·lb) (British Thermal Units). All values are mapped through joules first. The numeric factor is 3.412142e+3.

Conversion tables

Kilowatt-hour (thermal) (kwh_th)British Thermal Unit (btu)
0.1341.214163313
13,412.14163313
26,824.28326626
310,236.4248994
413,648.5665325
517,060.7081656
620,472.8497988
723,884.9914319
827,297.133065
930,709.2746982
Kilowatt-hour (thermal) (kwh_th)British Thermal Unit (btu)
1034,121.4163313
2068,242.8326626
30102,364.248994
40136,485.665325
50170,607.081656
60204,728.497988
70238,849.914319
80272,971.33065
90307,092.746982
100341,214.163313