Basic Percentage
Formula
P = result amount, r = percentage (%), N = base number.
Step-by-step
Example: What is 20% of 100?
Online percentage calculator for daily math
10 quick answers with worked examples and links to the matching FAQ page. Open the Percentage Calculator above to try the same patterns with your numbers.
Formulas in LaTeX notation, numeric walkthroughs, and quick links into each calculator tab.
Each mode uses a standard definition below. Symbols match the fields in the calculator tabs.
Formula
P = result amount, r = percentage (%), N = base number.
Step-by-step
Example: What is 20% of 100?
Formula
C = percent change (%), Nold = original value, Nnew = new value (C > 0 increase, C < 0 decrease).
Step-by-step
Example: Value rises from 80 to 100.
Formula
Q = what percent B is of A, A = total (whole), B = part (A ≠ 0).
Step-by-step
Example: What percent of 200 is 40?
Formula
V = final value, V0 = starting value, p = change in % (negative for decrease).
Step-by-step
Example: 2,000 after a 15% decrease (discount).